Postfix: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Zeile 10: Zeile 10:
apt install mailutils postfix
apt install mailutils postfix
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
nano /etc/postfix/main.cf
nano /etc/postfix/main.cf
</syntaxhighlight>
Inhalt:
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
Zeile 36: Zeile 33:
smtp_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_check
smtp_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_check
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
nano /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
nano /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
</syntaxhighlight>
Inhalt:
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
[smtp.mailserver.de]:587 benutzername@server:passwort
[smtp.mailserver.de]:587 benutzername@server:passwort
Zeile 47: Zeile 41:
chmod 600 /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd.db
chmod 600 /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd.db
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
nano /etc/postfix/sender_canonical_maps
nano /etc/postfix/sender_canonical_maps
</syntaxhighlight>
Inhalt:
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
/.+/    newsender@address.com
/.+/    newsender@address.com
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
nano /etc/postfix/header_check
nano /etc/postfix/header_check
</syntaxhighlight>
Inhalt:
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash" line="1">
/From:.*/ REPLACE From: newsender@address.com
/From:.*/ REPLACE From: newsender@address.com

Aktuelle Version vom 18. Dezember 2024, 14:12 Uhr

Beschreibung

Download

Installation

Konfiguration

Via SMTP Relay Host

apt install mailutils postfix

nano /etc/postfix/main.cf

smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
myhostname = <FQDN>
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.localdomain, localhost
relayhost = <smtphost>:587
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt

sender_canonical_classes = envelope_sender, header_sender
sender_canonical_maps =  regexp:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical_maps
smtp_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_check

nano /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd

[smtp.mailserver.de]:587 benutzername@server:passwort
postmap /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
chmod 600 /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd.db

nano /etc/postfix/sender_canonical_maps

/.+/    newsender@address.com

nano /etc/postfix/header_check

/From:.*/ REPLACE From: newsender@address.com
systemctl restart postfix

Update

Test

echo "Testnachricht" | mail -s "Testmail" <emailadresse>

Fehlerbehebung

Starten/Stoppen funktioniert nicht

Lösung 1
auszufüllen

Codeschnipsel

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Codeschnipsel

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